Rajasthan Travel Guide

Chittorgarh Fort - Largest Fort of India

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Listed as one of the UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites in Rajasthan, the Chittorgarh Fort also known as Chittor Fort is witness to the bravery of Men and Women of the Rajput dynasty. It is spread over an area of 280 Hectares, on a hill 180 meters high. It is said that the fort was built by the Mauryans in the 7th Century AD. This fort is a fine piece of the great ancient artwork which can surprise you with its first look here. The artwork on the pillars here is so beautiful and fine, it is said that it used to take around 10 years just to script the fine artwork on one pillar. Chittorgarh Fort is the largest fort in India. The fort has a long story of romance, courage, determination and sacrifice. A glimpse of the fort still makes one to think the glory of the Rajputs who once lived here.

Chittorgarh Fort History

It is believed that the fort was initially built by the Mauryans in 7th Century AD as inscribed on the coins of that period.

There are also many records which depict that the Mewar ruled the fort for about 834 years. Bappa Rawal established the fort in 724 AD after which the fort has seen a number of battles and rulers.

It was attacked about 3 times by famous rulers but with their bravery, Rajput rulers saved the fort every time. In 1303 the fort was attacked by the Allaudin Khilji who wanted to capture Rani Padmini, who was said to be amazingly beautiful.

He wanted her to come with him and when she refused, Allaudin Khilji attacked the fort and defeated the ruler.

Second-time Bahadur Shah, the king of Gujarat sacked the fort. And Akbar, the Mughal Emperor attacked the fort in 1567, who wanted to capture Maharana Udai Singh.

In 1616 Jehangir, a Mughal Emperor returned the fort to Maharana Amar Singh, who was the chief of Mewar at that time.

Architecture of Chittorgarh Fort

The Chittorgarh Fort boasts of having 84 water reservoirs within its campus in the past, only 22 of which are left remaining today.

These 84 water bodies were said to hold so much water that could meet the needs of 50,000 soldiers of the kingdom for 4 consecutive years. Now you can just imagine the majestic of this place.

Chittorgarh Fort also consists of a number of holy temples, holy Stambhas (Towers) and 7 gates so high that enemies could not see or attack inside the fort, by even standing on an elephant or a camel. Around 100,000 inhabitants used to live within its campus in the past times; even today the count is around 25,000.

The monumental ruins of this place have inspired the tourists and writers from numerous countries.

The largest fort of India also invites and welcomes you to visit and explore its beauty and royalty.

Attractions inside Chittorgarh Fort

Vijay Stambh ChittorgarhAlso known by the name of Tower of Victory, the Vijay Stambha was erected by Rana Kumbha to celebrate the victory over Mahmud Shah I Khalji.

The tower is now illuminated in the evening and offers a stunning view of the Chittor city.

Tower of Fame (Kirti Stambh) – A 22-meter high tower, Kirti Stambha was built by a Jain merchant, Jijaji Rathod.

Kirti Stambha is dedicated to Adinath, who was the first and most famous Jain tirthankar.

Rana Kumbha Palace -This palace is located near the Vijay Stambha and is one of the oldest structure of the Fort. Maharana Udai Singh who was the founder of Udaipur was born here.

The entry to the palace is through Suraj Pol. The palace features beautiful carvings and sculptures.

Padmini Palace Chittorgarh – It is a 3 storied white building located at the southern part of the fort. The palace is adorned by the pavilions at the top and surrounded by water moats.

The architecture of this palace become the example for many other notable structures which were surrounded by the water.

Sound and Light Show Chittorgarh Fort

The Chittorgarh Sound and Light Show was started by the Tourism Department of Rajasthan so that tourist can know about the history of the fort.

The show is produced by ITDC which is run by the RTDC. The Sound and Light Show is about 58 minutes’ duration, in both English and Hindi, with the blend of beautiful Rajasthani Music.

Sound and Light Show Timings : 7:00 PM onwards and Entry Fee for adult is Rs. 50/- and Rs. 25/- for child.

Interesting Facts About Chittorgarh Fort

  • It is also mentioned in the great Hindu Scripture MAHABHARATA that the second of Pandavas’ brothers BHIMA once fisted so powerfully into the ground here, that it resulted in a sprinkle of water coming out of the ground, which today is a water reservoir here, known as BHIMTALA.
  • This place is also famous for ladies performing JAUHAR in the Rajput kingdom’s times. That was to jump into the burning fire to burn them alive, just to save their honors from the opposing soldiers and King, only after their men died in the battle. RANI PADMAVATI along with 13,000 more ladies of the Kingdom is an epic example of which.

Things to Consider Before Visiting Chittorgarh Fort

  • It is advisable to hire a taxi or a tourist cab for roaming inside the Chittorgarh Fort, which otherwise can be a lot of pain to your legs, because of the huge campus of the fort.
  • Best time to visit the fort is in winters, as the months of May and April are hot in Rajasthan.
  • Take your own food; there are no food outlets inside the fort’s campus.
  • The Vijay Stambh inside the fort is illuminated in the evening and looks jubilant, it is advised to watch the beautiful looking, illuminated Vijay Stambh.

Chittorgarh Fort Entry Ticket

For Indians : Rs 5
For Foreign Tourists: Rs 100
Children Below 15 are free to enter.
Sound and Light Show Ticket : Rs. 50

How to Reach to Chittorgarh Fort

The nearest airport to the Chittorgarh Fort is in Udaipur Airport, which is just 70Kms away from Chittorgarh and well linked by daily air services from Delhi, Mumbai, Ajmer, Ahmadabad etc.

Taxis from Udaipur charge around Rs 2500 to the fort. State-owned and private buses are much cheaper and can be hailed from the Udaipur Bus Terminus.

Auto Rickshaw: From the Bus Stand/Railway Station or foothills of the Chittorgargh, there are auto rickshaws available to the top of the hill. Auto rickshaws for a full tour of the fort town can be hailed.

They charge around Rs 300 to 500. Since it is not possible to walk around the fort on foot the best option is to hire the auto rickshaws. There are no separate night fares for auto rickshaws.



FAQs on Chittorgarh Fort

What is Chittorgarh Fort, exactly?

The enormous Chittorgarh Fort is situated in the Rajasthani city of Chittorgarh. One of the biggest and most important historical forts in the nation.

What is the Chittorgarh Fort's historical significance?

Due to the numerous conflicts, heroic deeds, and sacrifices made by Rajput warriors, Chittorgarh Fort is of utmost historical significance. It served as the Mewar Kingdom's capital and was essential to Rajput resistance to invaders.

Chittorgarh Fort's age?

The Chittorgarh Fort was built in the seventh century AD. It has evolved and changed over time under numerous kings.

Who constructed the Chittorgarh Fort?

The Maurya dynasty originally built Chittorgarh Fort, which was then expanded by several kings, including the Guhila dynasty, the Mewar kings, and ultimately the Sisodia Rajputs.

What is Chittorgarh Fort's size?

Chittorgarh Fort is a huge complex with numerous palaces, temples, towers, and other buildings inside its walls, covering an area of about 700 acres.

What are Chittorgarh Fort's main points of interest?

The Vijay Stambh (Victory Tower), Kirti Stambh (Tower of Fame), Rana Kumbha Palace, Padmini Palace, Rani Padmini's Jal Mahal, and different temples like the Meera Temple and Kalika Mata Temple are just a few of the fort's major features.

Does the Chittorgarh Fort belong on the UNESCO World Heritage List?

Chittorgarh Fort is a recognized UNESCO World Heritage Site, yes. It was honoured for its cultural importance and for being one of the six forts that make up the Hill Forts of Rajasthan, a collection that has been designated a World Heritage Site.

How can I get to the Chittorgarh Fort?

The city of Chittorgarh, where the fort is situated, has excellent transportation options by road, rail, and air. Udaipur Airport, which is located about 90 kilometres away, is the closest airport. Additionally, Chittorgarh has a train station with frequent train service.

What time of year is optimal for visiting Chittorgarh Fort?

The winter season (October to March), when the weather is good, is the best time to visit Chittorgarh Fort. Monsoons produce copious rainfall and extremely hot summers, which could make exploration difficult.

Is there a charge to enter Chittorgarh Fort?

Absolutely, there is a cost to enter the Chittorgarh Fort. For carrying cameras or video cameras, there may be additional fees that are different for Indian and foreign travellers.

Can I pay a guide to show me around Chittorgarh Fort?

Yes, hiring a guide is advised if you want to fully comprehend the Chittorgarh Fort's historical significance and architectural wonders. At the entry, local guides are available who can offer in-depth explanations.

What lodging alternatives are available close to Chittorgarh Fort?

The city of Chittorgarh provides a range of lodging choices, including hotels, guesthouses, and resorts, to suit different budgets. There are a few hotels close to the fort that provide guests with a comfortable place to stay.

Is it permitted to snap photos inside Chittorgarh Fort?

Chittorgarh Fort normally permits photography, but there may be limitations in some locales or for structures. Checking with the authorities is advised.

Is Chittorgarh Fort accessible to people with disabilities?

Due to its historical significance and architectural design, Chittorgarh Fort may be difficult for people with mobility issues. The fort contains uneven ground, steps, and tight spaces that could make it difficult to navigate. Nevertheless, attempts have been made to increase accessibility, and certain places might be reachable with help.

Can I independently explore Chittorgarh Fort?

You can, in fact, independently explore Chittorgarh Fort. The fort features signs and delineated trails that direct guests to the main sights. However, a guide might improve your experience by giving you more in-depth explanations of the fort's significance and history.

Does Chittorgarh Fort host any cultural or historical events?

Many historical and cultural activities are held at Chittorgarh Fort. The fort transforms into a scene for lively celebrations during festivals like Teej and Gangaur. Additionally, audio-visual spectacles that highlight the fort's history are organized as sound and light shows.

Am I able to view the Chittorgarh Fort sound and light show?

Yes, Chittorgarh Fort presents an enthralling sound and light display in the evening that tells the great stories connected to the fort's magnificent past. It is a well-liked destination for tourists looking for an engaging adventure.

Does Chittorgarh Fort offer any facilities for refuelling?

Within Chittorgarh Fort, there aren't many places to have refreshments. Near the main attractions are little food stalls and sellers providing snacks and drinks. Carrying water and small snacks is recommended for a relaxing visit.

Approximately how long does it take to tour Chittorgarh Fort?

Depending on personal tastes and the depth of exploration, Chittorgarh Fort may take a certain amount of time to investigate. To see the main sights and gain a true sense of the fort's magnificence, it usually takes 4-6 hours. However, history buffs could delve further into the minute details and take more time.

Can I bring my kids to Chittorgarh Fort?

Yes, kids are welcome to visit Chittorgarh Fort. However, because the fort contains lofty parts, steep steps, and wide-open spaces, it is crucial to assure their safety. It is advisable to watch out for kids and exercise caution when exploring the fort.

Are there any rules or limits for tourists visiting the Chittorgarh Fort?

While visiting Chittorgarh Fort, visitors are asked to abide by several rules and regulations. These might include acting appropriately, not littering, showing respect for historic buildings, and adhering to any specific directions issued by the authorities.

Is it possible to rent a car to see Chittorgarh Fort?

You can get to Chittorgarh Fort and visit its surrounds by vehicle or by using local transportation services. In Chittorgarh city, there are taxis, autorickshaws, and local buses for easy transit.

Does the Chittorgarh Fort have lighting at night?

The Chittorgarh Fort is not very well lit at night. The fort might, however, be decorated with lights for festivals or special occasions, creating a mystical atmosphere.

Is it possible to view the sunrise or sunset from Chittorgarh Fort?

Yes, Chittorgarh Fort provides guests with magnificent views of the surrounding countryside, enabling them to see spectacular sunrises and sunsets. It is a well-liked location for photographers looking for gorgeous scenes.

Are there any further local sights to see in addition to Chittorgarh Fort?

There are numerous other sites in Chittorgarh city and the surrounding surroundings that are worth visiting. The Kumbhalgarh Fort, renowned for its towering walls and panoramic vistas, and the Ranakpur Jain Temple, renowned for its beautiful marble architecture, are two significant neighbouring sites. The Bassi Wildlife Sanctuary, Menal Waterfall, and the historic temples of Nagari and Bhainsrorgarh are further attractions.

Can I visit Chittorgarh Fort and other places in Rajasthan at the same time?

Yes, Chittorgarh Fort can be visited in conjunction with other well-known Rajasthani locations. Cities like Jaipur, the lively capital with its forts and vibrant markets, and Udaipur, renowned as the "City of Lakes," with its palaces and beautiful beauty, are quite close and provide a variety of cultural activities.

Does Chittorgarh Fort have any significance in Indian literature and folklore?

 Indian literature and culture place a high value on Chittorgarh Fort. It is frequently cited in stories of Rajput bravery and selflessness. The Chittorgarh Fort is closely linked to the legends of Rani Padmini, Maharana Pratap, and Meera Bai, making it a crucial component of Rajasthani culture and legacy.

Can I buy local wares or trinkets close to Chittorgarh Fort?

Rajasthani handicrafts and trinkets are well-known for their vivid designs in Chittorgarh city. To locate a variety of products, including traditional fabrics, jewellery, pottery, woodwork crafts, and tiny paintings, you can browse local markets and shops.

Is Chittorgarh Fort featured in any films or television programs?

Several films and television programs have been filmed at Chittorgarh Fort, especially those with historical or Rajput elements. The magnificence of the fort has been captured on celluloid in movies like "Padmaavat" and "Jodha Akbar," further enhancing its attractiveness.

30.What are the crucial points to remember before touring Chittorgarh Fort?

  • Put on comfortable shoes because there will be a lot of walking and hiking.
  • Always carry water and food, especially in the summer when it's hot.
  • Avoid inflicting any damage to the fort's structures out of respect for their historical significance.
  • Be aware of your possessions and maintain their security while you are there.
  • Maintain decorum on the grounds of the fort and adhere to the rules and directives given by the authorities.

Is there a specific event or celebration that draws a large number of people to Chittorgarh Fort?

The annual Chittorgarh Fort Festival, also known as the "Jauhar Mela," is one of the most important events that draws a great number of visitors to Chittorgarh Fort. This event honours the valour and sacrifice of Rajput warriors who battled against invading invaders. Cultural performances, folk music, dance, and numerous competitions are all part of this colourful celebration of Rajasthani culture and tradition.

Is it possible for me to see the famed Jauhar Kund (sacrificial fire pit) within Chittorgarh Fort?

The Jauhar Kund is a historically significant site within Chittorgarh Fort, where Rajput women executed mass self-immolation (jauhar) to protect their honour. While the original Kund is not open to the public, visitors can find it by following markings and information boards. The significance of the Jauhar Kund is discussed, providing visitors with an insight into the fort's tragic history.

Chittorgarh Fort Rajasthan

Chittorgarh Fort Rajasthan

Chittorgarh Fort in Rajasthan, India

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One Response to “Chittorgarh Fort”

Keshav Pareek Says

this site is very good can do project .thank you